Jennifer Bolande (born 1957) is an American postconceptual artist.Ollman, Leah. "Jennifer Bolande: Cut up the newspaper, and random connections make for some unexpected depth," Los Angeles Times, December 15, 2018. Retrieved January 15, 2024.Stone, Katie. "Jennifer Bolande," Frieze, March 2005, p. 120–23. Retrieved January 16, 2024. Her art explores affinities and shifts of meaning among sets of objects and images across different contexts and media including sculpture, photography, film and installation.Cameron, Dan. "Jennifer Bolande," Artforum, Summer 1995. Retrieved January 16, 2024.Nisbet, James. "Jennifer Bolande," Artforum, October 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2024.Vogel, Wendy. "Jennifer Bolande, ICA, Philadelphia," Artforum, December 10, 2012. Retrieved January 15, 2024. She emerged in the early 1980s with work that expanded on ideas and strategies rooted in Conceptual art, Pop art, Arte Povera and the so-called Pictures Generation.Marincola, Paula. "Something to Do with Jennifer Bolande," Artforum, January 1989, p. 70–73. Retrieved January 15, 2024.Siegel, Katy. "Jennifer Bolande: Appliance House," Artforum, January 2000. Retrieved January 16, 2024.Maul, Tim. "Jennifer Bolande at Alexander and Bonin," Art in America, May 2008. Her work focuses on thresholds, liminal and peripheral spaces, and transitional moments—states she enacts by the repetition, accumulation and recontextualization of found materials.de Brugerolle, Marie. "Scoping Things on the Cutting Edge: A conversation between Jennifer Bolande and Marie de Brugerolle," Mousse Magazine, Fall 2018, p. 82–89. She frequently selects cultural artifacts on the verge of obsolescence or in flux—and thus acquiring new meanings—and archives, studies and reframes them.Grabner, Michelle. "Jennifer Bolande," Artforum, September 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2024. Artforum critic Paula Marincola wrote, "Bolande's highly individualized amalgam of sculpture and photography proceeds obliquely but precisely toward an accumulation of possible meanings. She is a connoisseur of unlikely but evocative details, of subliminally perceived, fragmentary images and events."
Bolande's work belongs to the collections of the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA),Museum of Modern Art. Jennifer Bolande, Globe Sightings: St. Marks Place, NYC, Collection. Retrieved January 15, 2024. Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles (MOCA),Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles. Jennifer Bolande, Artist. Retrieved January 15, 2024. Centre Pompidou,Centre Pompidou. Jennifer Bolande, Double landscape, Collection. Retrieved January 15, 2024. and San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA).San Francisco Museum of Modern Art. Jennifer Bolande, Artist. Retrieved January 15, 2024. She has exhibited at MOCA, the Whitney Museum, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago and MAMCO, among others.Crimp, Douglas and Lynne Cooke (eds). Mixed Use, Manhattan: Photography and Related Practices, 1970s to the Present], Madrid: Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, 2010.Molesworth, Helen (ed). This Will Have Been: Art, Love & Politics in the 1980s, Chicago: Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago; New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2011. In 2007, she received a Guggenheim Fellowship.John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Jennifer Bolande, Fellows. Retrieved January 15, 2024. She is emerita professor at UCLA and is based in Los Angeles and Joshua Tree, California.UCLA Department of Art. UCLA Department of Art Faculty. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
Bolande's later solo exhibitions have taken place at MoMA PS1, John Gibson Gallery, Alexander and Bonin and Magenta Plains in New York,Cotter, Holland. "Jennifer Bolande," The New York Times, March 17, 1995. Retrieved January 16, 2024.Princenthal, Nancy. "Jennifer Bolande at Alexander and Bonin," Art in America, January 2000, p. 113.Maul, Tim. "Jennifer Bolande: Persistence of Vision," The Brooklyn Rail, June 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024. Pio Pico Gallery (Los Angeles),Berardini, Andrew. "Jennifer Bolande at Pio Pico," Artforum, March 2019. Retrieved January 15, 2024. Fotohof (Salzburg), Kunstraum Munich and Kunsthalle Palazzo (Switzerland), among others.Teibler, Claudia. "Ganz genau hinschauen," Münchener Merkur, June 12, 1995.Hoffmann, Justin, and Phillip Ursprung. Jennifer Bolande, Basel/Liestal: Kunsthalle Palazzo, 1995. Her 2010 retrospective at INOVA (Institute of Visual Arts) traveled to the Institute of Contemporary Art, Philadelphia and the Cal State LA Luckman Gallery. A monograph, Jennifer Bolande, Landmarks, was published in conjunction with the retrospective.Bankowsky, Jack, Rosetta Brooks, Ingrid Schaffner, Nicholas Frank, Christina Valentine and Dennis Balk. Jennifer Bolande, Landmarks, Geneva: JRP|Ringier, 2011. Retrieved January 15, 2024. She was also featured in the inaugural Desert X biennial (2017) and a MoMA screening of two of her films in 2022.Desert X. Jennifer Bolande, Visible Distance / Second Sight. Retrieved January 15, 2024.Museum of Modern Art. "An Evening with Jennifer Bolande,", Events. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
In subsequent works, Bolande paired related motifs to different effect. Her exhibition "Road Movie" (1995) played with boundaries between real and aesthetic objects, juxtaposing photographs of brightly colored, full-sized trucks in odd formations with shots of toy trucks, their scale indicated by a human index, such as a finger; arranged in a kind of jump-cut sequence, the images suggested the sense of narrative and total control endemic to both film direction and child's play. Appliance House (1998–99) matched two 1950s relics once premised on newness and defined by the cube—Lever House, the eponymous soap company's landmark International Style office tower, and a cut-rate Lower East Side appliance store—each representing opposite ends of Manhattan's East Side and the laundry-soap business. The architectural, stainless-steel framed sculpture featured backlit night photographs of windows revealing high-modernist office interiors or rows of used washing machines that Artforum's Katy Siegel noted for their "spooky melancholy," humanity and loneliness.
In Earthquake (2004), Bolande revisited the cube, loudspeakers and washer/dryers in two rhyming works—a film and a stacked assemblage. Her "Smoke Screens" exhibition (2008) featured small groups of tinted photographic prints of smoke placed on large sheets of plywood. She played the Rorschach test-like textures of the wood grain off those of the prints; a conical plaster tabletop sculpture, Plume (2007), froze an image of smoke in form and time.
The site-specific Desert X project, Visible Distance/Second Sight (2017), invited another double take that encapsulated Bolande's collapsing of images, the cinematic and embodied experience. It consisted of three double-sided highway billboards that reproduced her enlarged photographs of the distant San Jacinto, Santa Rosa and San Bernardino mountain ranges. They were placed and scaled in order to facilitate what critic Christopher Knight called a "fleeting, disconcerting moment" for drivers in which "the wordless pictures line up exactly with the approaching view."Knight, Christopher. "International Art Invades the Suburban Coachella Valley: The Best of 'Desert X,'" Los Angeles Times, March 9, 2017. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
In the exhibition, "Persistence of Vision" (2023), Bolande presented photographs of patiently observed, impermanent moments (often interventions of light), near-topographic portraits of single white facial tissues ("Monoliths"), and plaster sculptures of iceberg- or cliff-like forms ("Drifts") that visually rhymed with the tissue images.Knoblauch, Loring. "Jennifer Bolande: Persistence of Vision @Magenta Plains," Collector Daily, May 25, 2023. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
She has received a John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation fellowship and grants from the Canada Council, Tesuque Foundation, New York Foundation for the Arts, Elizabeth Firestone Graham Foundation, Durfee Foundation and Andy Warhol Foundation. Art Daily. Plains announces representation of Jennifer Bolande," News, June 1, 2020. Retrieved January 15, 2024.UCLA Department of Art. Jennifer Bolande, Faculty. Retrieved January 15, 2024.New York Foundation for the Arts. Directory of Artists' Fellows & Finalists, New York: New York Foundation for the Arts, 2021.Durfee Foundation. Jennifer Bolande, Awardee. Retrieved January 15, 2024.
Jennifer Bolande is represented by the New York City gallery Magenta Plains.[42] Jennifer Bolande at Magenta Plains
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